Policy rate transmission to deposit rates - should it be mandatory?
Deposit rate revision needs more transparency Repo rate hiked: Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) increased the policy repo rate from 4.0% to 4.90% since May 2022. (increase of 40 bps in May 2022 and 50 bps in June 2022). (In fact, RBI Deputy Governor and MPC member, Dr. Michael Debabrata Patra says MPC has effectively tightened the market by130 bps, if one takes into account the increase of 40 bps paid to banks, when they place their surplus funds with RBI under reverse repo (now christened Standing Deposit facility - SDF)). Increased Earnings for banks: With the revision in repo rates, majority of the public and private sector banks have revised their EBLR (external benchmark linked lending rate) linked to repo rates by 90 bps. MCLR, an internal bench mark rate linked to marginal cost of funds, have also been revised by almost all the banks, though the upward revision varies from 30 to 50 bps among individual banks. Considering the fact that EBLR loans acco...